Finding the right employees sounds like it should be straightforward. You post a job, people apply, and—boom—someone great walks through the door. But if you’ve ever hired before, you know it hardly works that way. Bringing someone new onto your team is less like picking the right item off a shelf, and more like putting together a meal: if you don’t get the right ingredients, things just fall flat.
Understanding the Role Before You Hire
The first step isn’t the job post. It’s thinking about what the role really is. What do you actually need help with? Start by breaking it down.
What skills will the person use every day—are you hunting for a numbers whiz, someone who’s quick with people, or maybe a creative type who can make the uncertain look possible? Make a list. Talk to the people who would work closely with this person. Getting their thoughts early stops surprises later.
There’s also the team’s culture to think about. Do you keep things casual, or is every hour carefully structured? Some applicants thrive in flexible setups. Others need more routine. If you don’t address this early, even the candidate who “checks all the boxes” on paper might not last.
Writing a Job Description That Works
Now, you’re ready to write a job description. Be as clear as you can. List out exactly what the job includes on an average day—not just the fancy bits, but also the boring stuff that everyone forgets to mention.
Spell out the qualifications that really matter. If you write “must have 5 years’ experience,” mean it. If you’d rather have someone who’s eager but only has two years under their belt, say so. Too many requirements can scare off people who’d actually be a perfect fit.
The same logic goes for your company’s quirks. Do you rely on Slack? Is your team fully remote? Commuting three days a week? Sharing the tough stuff early reduces wasted time for everyone.
Finding the Best Candidates
Once the job’s posted, now the rush starts. Online job sites might bring you a hundred resumes in a day. LinkedIn, Indeed, specialized tech boards—you get the idea. If you have a company social media account, don’t forget to use it, too.
But there’s more. Some of the best hires come from people you already know. Telling your current team about the job, or bringing it up in industry Slack groups or meetups, can make a real difference. Attending networking events, trade conferences, or even local business breakfasts is useful—not just for networking but for seeing who shows up and how they talk about their work.
How to Actually Read Applications
With a stack of resumes, it’s easy to get lost. This is where having some filtering criteria helps. What’s non-negotiable, and what’s just “nice to have”? Be honest and pick out 3–4 main things you won’t compromise on.
A lot of teams use tech tools to help here—something called an Applicant Tracking System (ATS) is pretty common. It lets you search for skills, titles, or certifications quickly, so you’re not stuck sorting through resumes for hours. Still, sometimes, the best candidates sneak through because they described their skills differently. Try to look beyond just the buzzwords if you can.
A tip: Don’t just focus on pedigree. Ivy League degrees look nice, but hunger and attitude matter just as much.
Sitting Down for the Interview
When it comes to interviews, preparation matters. It’s easy to fall into the trap of asking generic questions like, “Where do you see yourself in five years?” Push a little deeper.
Try to match your questions to real-life situations they’d likely face on the job. Instead of asking if they’re a team player, ask them to tell you about a time they handled a disagreement at work, or pitched a new idea. Watch for specifics. Vague answers can be red flags.
And, of course, don’t forget the cultural fit. If your team is built on humor or offbeat ideas, you want someone who’ll contribute, not just blend in. One manager I know asks, “What’s one rule at work you wish didn’t exist?”—not to trip people up, but to see how they think about culture and rules.
Making Sure the Candidate Really Can Do the Job
Interviews are helpful, but they’re not perfect. To get past the “good talker” problem, check references—a simple five-minute call with a former boss often tells you plenty. Ask about the person’s strengths and how they handled challenges.
Skills tests can also help. These can be as simple as a short writing exercise, a programming task, or a role-play customer call. Keep them relevant and respectful of people’s time—no unpaid day-long projects.
Some small companies get creative. For example, an ad agency had all finalists present their favorite ad campaign and explain why it worked. It was less about right or wrong and more about insight and communication style.
Picking the Right Person (Not Just the Popular One)
At the end, you’ll probably have a handful of strong candidates. Now’s the time to get practical. Weigh each person’s strengths and weaknesses side by side.
Where possible, involve at least one or two team members in this step. This isn’t about voting, but getting other perspectives. Your star candidate might raise subtle concerns for the people who’ll work with them most closely.
You might want to have your top picks shadow a team meeting or join a virtual coffee chat. Sometimes, you just have to see how someone interacts in real life.
Getting the Onboarding Right
When you’ve finally hired someone, your work isn’t done. The first days and weeks are crucial. You don’t want someone sitting alone at their desk, guessing which kitchen mug is “safe to use.”
An orientation plan can help. Give your new hire an overview of the company, quick intros to everyone, and a walk-through of the projects they’ll jump into. Pairing them with a peer “buddy” is proven to help. It’s about making the new person feel comfortable asking questions.
Training matters, too. If you promoted the fact that your team is growing, or that you’re using specific tools, make sure the new hire gets a chance to learn those things properly—not just thrown in the deep end.
Keeping Great People Around
The best new hire in the world isn’t going to stick around if the job isn’t engaging. People want to feel valued, especially after they’ve jumped through all the hiring hoops.
Think about how you can make the workplace supportive. Regular check-ins—not just annual reviews—go a long way. Open up chances to learn new skills, attend conferences, or get involved in other departments. Little things, like acknowledging wins and asking for input, can make a surprising difference to somebody considering whether to stay or go.
People usually leave managers, not jobs. If someone’s unhappy, try to find out why before they start looking elsewhere.
What This All Means for Your Team
Hiring right isn’t about finding “the one perfect person” out there. It’s about knowing what your team needs, being honest in your job posts, and taking your time to make thoughtful decisions. It also means not ghosting candidates, keeping your onboarding respectful, and being willing to listen and adapt once people arrive.
This isn’t a one-and-done process. Teams change, needs shift, and what works for your team right now might look different six months down the road. The real secret is staying open—both to new faces and new ideas.
If you nail the basics, you’ll build a team that’s not just talented, but genuinely happy to work together. That’s not flashy, but it is something worth building.
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